Sandy Shores Safaris

Ultimate Kenya Safari Travel Guide 2025

Why Visit Kenya?

Top Reasons to Visit Kenya:

Kenya is a fairly small country in East Africa. Its capital and central transport hub is Nairobi, which is more or less in the centre. Safari travellers fly into the international airport known as Jomo Kenyatta and use the domestic airport next door – called Wilson – for connecting flights to safari destinations.

Using Nairobi as a central point, these are the major areas to the north, south, east and west of the capital:

  • World-Class Safaris – Home to the Big Five and the Great Migration.
  • Stunning Beaches – White sandy beaches along the Indian Ocean.
  • Rich Culture – Experience the Maasai, Samburu, and Swahili traditions.
  • Diverse Landscapes – From savannahs to mountains and tropical forests.
  • Adventure & Outdoor Activities – Hiking, snorkeling, and hot air balloon safaris.

North of Nairobi – Mount Kenya & Samburu

  • Mount Kenya National Park – Home to Africa’s second-highest peak, offering hiking, climbing, and scenic landscapes.
  • Samburu National Reserve – Features unique wildlife like the Grevy’s zebra and the Somali ostrich.
  • Ol Pejeta Conservancy – A leading conservation area, home to rhinos, chimpanzees, and top safari lodges.

South of Nairobi – Amboseli & The Great Rift Valley

  • Amboseli National Park – Best for elephant sightings with Mount Kilimanjaro as a backdrop.
  • Lake Magadi – Known for its flamingos and hot springs.
  • Shompole Conservancy – A private wildlife conservancy offering eco-friendly luxury stays.

East of Nairobi – Tsavo & Coastal Gateway

  • Tsavo National Parks (East & West) – One of the largest wildlife parks in the world, famous for red elephants and stunning landscapes.
  • Chyulu Hills – Volcanic hills with breathtaking scenery, perfect for hiking and horseback safaris.
  • Machakos & Ol Donyo Sabuk – Adventure activities including zip-lining, hiking, and paragliding.

West of Nairobi – The Great Rift Valley & Lake Victoria

  • Lake Naivasha & Hell’s Gate National Park – Ideal for boat rides, rock climbing, and cycling safaris.
  • Lake Nakuru National Park – Famous for flamingos and rhino conservation.
  • Kakamega Forest – A unique tropical rainforest rich in birdlife and hiking trails.
  • Lake Victoria – Africa’s largest freshwater lake, offering fishing, cultural experiences, and island excursions.

Best Time to Visit Kenya

Kenya is a year-round destination, but the best time depends on what you want to experience.

Safari Season:

  • June to October (Dry Season) – Best for game viewing as animals gather around water sources.
  • July to September – Witness the Great Migration in Masai Mara.
  • November to May (Wet Season) – Fewer tourists, lush landscapes, and baby animals born during this period.

Beach Season:

  • December to March – Hot and dry, perfect for the Kenyan coast.
  • June to September – Cooler but still great for beach relaxation.

Top Destinations in Kenya

Kenya offers a mix of safari adventures, cultural experiences, and beach escapes.

1. Masai Mara National Reserve

  • Best for spotting the Big Five and the Great Migration.
  • Offers luxury lodges and budget-friendly safari camps.
  • Hot air balloon safaris provide a breathtaking view.

2. Nairobi – The Capital City

  • Visit Nairobi National Park, where you can see wildlife with a city backdrop.
  • Interact with giraffes at the Giraffe Centre and orphaned elephants at the Sheldrick Wildlife Trust.
  • Enjoy shopping, nightlife, and top restaurants.

3. Diani Beach

  • A tropical paradise with crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches.
  • Ideal for diving, snorkeling, and kite surfing.
  • Home to luxury resorts and charming beachside hotels.

4. Amboseli National Park

  • Famous for large elephant herds with Mount Kilimanjaro in the background.
  • Offers incredible wildlife photography opportunities.

5. Samburu National Reserve

  • Unique species like the Grevy’s zebra and reticulated giraffe.
  • Fewer crowds, providing an exclusive safari experience.

6. Lake Naivasha & Hell’s Gate National Park

  • Boat safaris to see hippos and birdlife.
  • Cycling and hiking adventures in Hell’s Gate.

Best Experiences in Kenya

Whether you’re an adventure seeker or a leisure traveler, Kenya offers unforgettable experiences.

  • Safari Adventures – Witness lions, elephants, and rhinos in their natural habitat.
  • Cultural Encounters – Visit Maasai villages, experience Swahili culture in Lamu.
  • Beach Relaxation – Enjoy the stunning beaches of Diani, Watamu, and Malindi.
  • Hiking & Nature Walks – Climb Mount Kenya or explore Karura Forest in Nairobi.
  • City Life & Food Scene – Experience Nairobi’s vibrant nightlife and diverse cuisine.

Where to Stay in Kenya

Kenya offers accommodation for every budget, from high-end lodges to affordable guesthouses.

Luxury Lodges & Hotels

Giraffe Manor (Nairobi)
  • Giraffe Manor (Nairobi) – Unique boutique hotel where giraffes roam freely.
  • Mahali Mzuri (Masai Mara) – A luxurious safari camp owned by Richard Branson.
  • Hemingways Watamu (Coast) – A top-tier beach resort with stunning ocean views.

Mid-Range Accommodations

Tamarind Tree Hotel (Nairobi)
  • Sarova Mara Game Camp (Masai Mara) – Offers comfort with an authentic safari experience.
  • Tamarind Tree Hotel (Nairobi) – Convenient for city explorers and business travelers.

Budget Options

Diani Backpackers
  • Manyatta Backpackers (Nairobi) – A great option for budget travelers.
  • Diani Backpackers (Coast) – Affordable and social beachside accommodation.

Getting Around Kenya

Kenya has several transport options, depending on your budget and itinerary.

Flights:

International flights land and depart from Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) in Nairobi. It's a major flight hub in East Africa and the gateway to the rest of Kenya.

Light aircraft flights for fly-in safaris to the Masai Mara, Amboseli, Samburu and other areas depart from Wilson Airport, which is about 15km (10mi) away from JKIA. Ensure you have time between your international flight and domestic flight to make the transfer between the two airports – it can take up to 90 minutes for the road transfer on a good day.

Chartered flights are a great way to get around Kenya, saving you long road transfers and allowing for more time on safari. Road transfers from bush airstrips to lodges are conducted in 4X4 safari vehicles.

  • Domestic flights by airlines like Safarilink and Kenya Airways connect major destinations.
  • Best for long distances like Nairobi to Diani Beach or Masai Mara.

Road Travel:

  • Car rentals with a driver are ideal for safari trips.
  • Matatus (shared minibuses) are affordable but can be crowded.
  • Uber and Bolt operate in Nairobi and other major towns.

Train:

  • The Madaraka Express connects Nairobi and Mombasa, offering a scenic and comfortable ride.

Travel Tips for Kenya

Here are some essential tips to ensure a smooth trip:

Visa & Entry Requirements

  • Most travelers need an eVisa, which can be obtained online.
  • Some nationalities are visa-exempt—check before traveling.

Currency & Payments

  • The currency is Kenyan Shilling (KES).
  • Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels and restaurants.
  • Mobile money (M-Pesa) is commonly used for payments.

Health & Safety

  • Yellow fever vaccination may be required.
  • Carry mosquito repellent to prevent malaria.
  • Avoid drinking tap water—stick to bottled or filtered water.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Dress modestly in rural areas and religious sites.
  • Greetings are important—handshakes and small talk are common.

Final Thoughts

Kenya is a destination that offers something for everyone—thrilling safaris, serene beaches, cultural experiences, and adventure. Whether you’re planning a luxury trip or traveling on a budget, Kenya promises an unforgettable journey.

Start planning your Kenyan adventure today.

Popular Kenya Safari Itinerary Ideas

The below is a Kenya safari guide on tried-and-tested trip ideas that are completely customisable to meet your personal travel wishes.

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